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The Abduction of Proserpine Illustrated by Albrecht Dürer
This wonderfully evocative image was prepared by Dürer as one of six experimental etchings made on iron plates. While he did not continue using that medium, the prints produced from those etchings exhibit interesting characteristics of line arising from the texture of the metal (being less uniform when compared to copper).
Mrs Charles W Heaton (The History of the Life of Albrecht Durer of Nurnberg with a Translation of His Letters and Journal and Some Accounts of His Work: Seeley, Jackson and Halliday, London; 1881), in an early comprehensive biographical work, provides the following description of this wonderful illustration:
It is called by Bartsh, Le Ravissement d'une jeuné Femme, and by others Pluto carrying off Proserpine. It is a wild, weird conception, and produces a most uncomfortable, shuddering impression on the beholder.
As noted by Strauss (The Complete Engravings, Etching and Drypoints of Albrecht Durer: Dover Publications, New York; 1972), The Abduction of Proserpine is considered to be the most dramatic and inventive of Dürer's experimental etchings. Strauss provides his own description of the illustration, thus:
By eliminating accessory figures and by arranging the terrain so as to suggest a leap into the void, by diffusing the scenery with a lurid, flickering light, and by transforming the horse of the preparatory drawing into a fabulous unicorn evocative of the ideas of night, death and destruction, Dürer invested a violent but perfectly natural scene with an infernal character unparalleled in representations of the subject except for Rembrandt's early picture in Berlin.
The head of the unicorn was sketched separately by Dürer. Pluto here appears as the leader of the wild hunt, riding a unicorn. Wild men, according to ancient belief, were the only creatures capable of overcoming the unicorn's ferocity. The idea probably derives from an illustration in the Nuremberg Chronicle (folio CLXXXIX) relating to an event during the reign of Emperor Henry III (1017-1056). According to a report a wicked English sorceress, the Berkeley Witch, was hauled off by the Devil on a hideous horse - her fearful and terrifying cry was heard for miles around.
How to purchase our Greeting Cards and large format reproductions
When presented on Greeting Cards, this image is prepared as a tipped-on plate - in hommage to the hand-crafted approach typical of prestige illustrated publications produced in the early decades of the 20th Century. Each card is hand-finished, with the image presented on White card stock with an accompanying envelope. On the rear of each card we also present some information about Albrecht Dürer and this wonderful illustration. We have left the interior of the cards blank so that you may write your own personal message.
Each of our large format reproductions are prepared with archival quality materials and processes to ensure many years of enjoyment. In addition, our reproductions are accompanied by explanatory material relating to Albrecht Dürer and this wonderful illustration.
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In the meantime, enjoy perusing this wonderful illustration by Albrecht Dürer.
The illustration
Some details from the illustration
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